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Tax-Favored Programs: Medical Spending Account

April 8, 2012 by Tracy

Reaching the halfway point of the tax-favored programs, we have two more sets of documents to add before completion. 🙂 Filed in this category are the Health Savings Account and Pre-tax Group Insurance Premium. With only the spending accounts remaining, I will begin with the medical spending account.

Medical Spending Account

Defined

A Medical Spending Account allows you to pay for medical expenses with pre-tax dollars, up to $5,000 per year. For our medical spending account, we estimate our eligible medical expenses (doctor’s visits, prescriptions, glasses, contacts, etc.) for the year. The total amount chosen gets divided into equal installments that get deducted from Paul’s paycheck. The deducted amounts get paid into our account for these medical services.

For our plan, we chose the debit cards. This option allows us to pay for the medical expenses with this card. Without the debit card, I would pay out-of-pocket and then send copies of my receipts for reimbursement. As long as I pay with the debit card and the services are eligible, then I do not have to fill out any forms for reimbursement.

One benefit to this program is that the entire amount allotted for the year becomes available on the first day of the plan year. If we estimated our expenses to be $1,000 for the year and we have an emergency surgery on January 2, then we can use our debit card to pay $1,000 of that bill on January 3. The chosen amount would still get deducted from Paul’s paycheck all year, but the funds are available for use immediately.

Cost

Possible Fees

To use the Medical Spending Account, we pay a $5 annual enrollment fee, and then a $2.50 monthly administrative fee along with our $.12 pre-tax group insurance premium (since these fees get paid with pre-tax dollars).

For the year, we spend $36.44 for the benefit of using pre-tax dollars for our medical expenses. This cost is worth the savings for our family since we do not pay enough in medical expenses to claim on our taxes.

Losing your Allotment

Another cost to consider is losing the money in your account. If you estimate your medical expenses to be $2,000 and you only use $1,000 by the end of the plan year, then you lose $1,000. Ouch! To be wise stewards of our finances, we underestimate our expenses to prevent losing money.

Though our plan allows until March 31 of the next year to use those funds, we spend all the allotted money by December 31 of the plan year. If you have a medical spending account, plan wisely to maximize your savings.

Spending your Time

Other costs are your time. Due to federal regulations, I receive a monthly statement indicating all the charges on the issued debit card. To verify these charges, I must fill out a form documenting the provider, patient, dates of service, and amounts and then fax that form with itemized receipts to our medical spending account provider. Though the cost savings is worth the extra effort, you will spend time providing documentation.

With all my documents filed, this process does not take long. However, it will take more time if you do not have the proper documentation. I am not trying to dissuade you from a medical spending account because I love it and use it every year. However, I want you know the ramifications of enrolling before taking the plunge.

Documents

The paperwork I keep for our medical spending account in this file includes the following:

    1. Notice of our enrollment with amounts chosen

2. Benefits guide explaining the program with instructions for submitting forms

3. Photocopies of the front and back of our debit cards

4. Correspondence from provider

Other items already in the file from other programs:

      • The brochure explaining the tax-favored programs
      • Privacy policies of provider

These documents stay together in this sixth file opening with our tax-favored program paperwork. The receipts and forms for this account are kept in our insurance files. These files are separate from our important documents system. My current important documents filing system could not hold the annual paperwork of our medical spending account. So, to keep the insurance documentation separate from the receipts, reports, and prescriptions, I keep different files.

As you continue using time wisely to organize your important documents, remember that your file may or may not have these similar types of insurance. Just adjust your file to your needs. I am not a financial planner, doctor, lawyer, or advisor. I am a mom, who researches and helps choose options that will benefit my family while using time wisely. Happy organizing after celebrating this joyous Easter Day!

Question: Do you have a medical spending account option?

Filed Under: Tax-Favored Programs, Document Organization, Box 2 Tagged With: Tax-favored programs

Tax-Favored Programs: Pre-Tax Group Insurance Premium

April 1, 2012 by Tracy

What a special day! Palm Sunday and April Fools’ Day! Just know that if someone throws you a curve, be ready for an April fools’ joke. Since playing pranks is not a typical activity in our household, this day usually occurs without incident. However, I never know what a day may bring. 😉

Last week, we began the next category in organizing our important documents. I began the tax-favored programs’ category with Health Savings Account (HSA) documents. Having had an HSA in the past, I kept those documents within this sixth file opening. Today, I will continue with this category focusing on the documents within this file slot now.

Summary Page

At the beginning of each category, I include a summary page with details on these accounts. Since I no longer have HSA documents, I place this summary page first which is before the pre-tax group insurance premium documents.

Pre-Tax Group Insurance Premium

Defined

Our pre-tax group insurance premium allows us to pay our health, dental, vision, and life insurance premiums with pretax dollars. When enrolled, our insurance premiums get paid first. Then the tax calculation runs the remaining paycheck amount before deducting the proper tax amount.

By paying our insurance premiums with pre-tax dollars, we get the tax benefit immediately. No forms or calculations need to be kept for tax preparation. What a great benefit!

Cost

With Paul’s current employer, we have the choice of accepting or rejecting this option. Since I cannot imagine rejecting this option, we accept it at a cost of $.12 per month or $1.44 annually, deducted before taxes. For us, the cost is minimal compared to the hundreds of dollars we save each year.

Our pre-tax group insurance premium provider offers the pre-tax option and the spending accounts: medical and dependent care. Though the one insurance company provides all three types, we can choose to enroll in  none, one, two, or all three of these benefits.

At Paul’s previous employer, the pre-tax group insurance premium was an automatic benefit to us at no cost. Each business operates differently. If you are not sure if you have this option, you can contact the benefits’ administrator through the issuing employer for answers.

Documents

In my file, I have these following items housed behind our summary page:

1. Confirmation Notice of enrollment in the pre-tax group insurance premium feature

2. Brochure detailing the insurance premium feature

3. Privacy practices of issuing insurance company

Keeping these documents together and housed in the same file opening as the spending accounts, I can quickly find the information if a problem arises.

In using time wisely, I researched the pre-tax group insurance premium option and discovered that the benefit was worth the annual $1.44 cost for our family. As you organize your important documents, consider reviewing your options. You might be missing benefits that will save you hundreds of dollars. Happy organizing!

Question: Do you have access to a pre-tax group insurance premium?

Filed Under: Tax-Favored Programs, Document Organization, Box 2 Tagged With: Tax-favored programs

Tax-Favored Programs: Health Savings Account

March 25, 2012 by Tracy

In organizing our important documents, we completed Box 1 and continue working on Box 2.

Having finished the first three categories in our insurance file, we begin category 4: tax-favored programs.

If you have multiple types of tax-favored programs and need more than one file slot, then adjust this system to work for you.

My single file opening houses the following types of documents:

Tax-Favored Programs

  • Health Savings Account
  • Pre-Tax Group Insurance Premium
  • Spending Accounts
    • Medical Spending Account
    • Dependent Care Spending Account

Health Savings Account

Defined

A Health Savings Account (HSA) is a tax-free account used to pay health care expenses. Though Paul and I do not now hold a health savings account, we once did.

We opened our account through Paul’s employer. The designated amount we chose to contribute to this account was automatically deposited during each pay period. We owned the account, and the funds, including interest, accumulated tax-free.

Note: With a HSA, the funds do not have to be spent in the plan year. This means that you can contribute up to the maximum each year and continue accruing interest for years.

After contributing to our HSA and then changing plans, we continued to use the remaining funds in our HSA for our qualified medical expenses. When we exhausted the funds, we closed our account.

Eligibility

To contribute to a HSA, you

    • Must be covered by a high-deductible health plan,
    • Cannot be covered by any other health plan, including Medicare, and
    • Cannot be claimed as a dependent on another person’s tax return.

Documents

When we held our HSA, I kept the following documents in this file opening:

    1. Enrollment paperwork
    2. Annual payroll contribution records
    3. Monthly statements from our financial institution
    4. Copies of the front and back of our Visa debit cards
    5. Correspondence from Paul’s employer and from the financial institution

These documents were paper clipped together and housed in this file opening.

To get another perspective, Jim Wang of bargaineering.com offers a HSA vs. HMO Analysis from the experiences of one of his loyal readers. Jim will be guest posting on Using Time Wisely this Wednesday, March 28, so come back for more valuable information on ways to using your time wisely.

As you continue gathering and filing your important insurance documents, you are using time wisely. Enjoy looking back to admire your progress because you are doing great. Happy organizing!

Question: Do you prefer a HSA, HMO, or PPO? 

Filed Under: Tax-Favored Programs, Document Organization, Box 2 Tagged With: HSA

Major Medical: Benefits Guide

March 18, 2012 by Tracy

If you are just starting to organize your important documents, you may want to start at the beginning. This series began with Box 1, and today’s post completes category 3 of Box 2.

Under the category of Major Medical, our summary page and identification card information resides in the fifth file opening of an accordion filing system.

The other items housed in this file slot are the benefits guide and correspondence.

Note: My filing system will look different from your system because our lives, policies, and documents are not the same. I share my organizational structure with you as a guide to organizing your documents. Please adjust this system to meet your needs.

Benefits Guide

This booklet (250+ pages) includes explanation of benefits, premium amounts, contact information, and an overview of the health plans and other benefits offered through my husband’s employer. When I question our benefits, I consult this guide for the answer or the contact number for the department to ask.

Correspondence

If we receive any notices or changes to our major medical policy, I would add them to this file. At this time, I keep in this file our COBRA Initial Notification Memo. Should we ever lose our health insurance, this memo proves that our family is eligible for COBRA insurance.

In adding our Insurance Benefits Guide and correspondence to our file, our major medical category in Box 2 of our important insurance documents is complete. Keeping similar documents together with staples or paper clips makes retrieval quick and easy.

In using time wisely, I paper clip our documents and label the categories. Find a system that works for you, and stay consistent throughout your files. You’ll be glad you did. Happy organizing!

Filed Under: Major Medical, Document Organization, Box 2 Tagged With: insurance

Major Medical: Identification Cards

March 11, 2012 by Tracy

After taking a break last week to request our credit reports, it is time to begin another category in our document organization.

Working through our insurance paperwork in Box 2, we have completed the first two categories: Personal Insurance Documents and Life Insurance.

The third category housed in one file opening is major medical insurance. Located within this file slot of my box are the following documents:

  • Summary page
  • Identification cards
  • Benefits Guide
  • Correspondence

Summary Page

Like every other file opening in my insurance box, I keep a copy of the summary page at the front of this file. This page holds the contact information, account numbers, and instructions for filing claims.

Identification Cards

After the summary page, I keep these documents paper clipped together:

    • Copies of the front and back of our major medical identification cards
    • Paperwork sent with the identification cards
    • Website information with my username and passwords

I carry my insurance card with me, but the copies stay in this file. Should my purse get stolen or lost, I will get this  information and contact the insurance company to report the problem and ask for new cards.

If you carry major medical insurance or discount medical cards, then consider putting these documents in a safe place. You never know when you might need to contact the company or request new cards. Happy organizing!

Question: Does your insurance company still use your social security number as identification? 

Filed Under: Major Medical, Document Organization, Box 2 Tagged With: medical insurance

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